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Investment Climate in Sharjah

Investment Incentives in Sharjah

Rise in Local Demand on Goods and Services:


The income per capita in Sharjah and the UAE in general is regarded as being among the highest in the world. This reflects the high standards of living of the majority of the population. The government also provides free services in the health, education and social welfare sectors.

These factors have strengthened the purchasing power of the population, and consequently led to a rise in local demand on goods and services. There is an encouraging environment for investment in various projects that produces such services and goods. The population is also growing at a fast pace, which means demand will also continue to rise in the future.

Merits of Investment in Sharjah:
Custom duties imposed on imports are nominal, not exceeding five per cent. It has to do with the custom tariffs of the Arab Gulf Cooperation Council (AGCC) that came into effect on January 1, 2002.
Ports in Sharjah offer additional advantages to investors, like warehousing facilities that allow investors to store their goods for free for up to two months
Sharjah enables investors to have restriction-free commercial and financial transactions, including the transfer of all their profits and capital or conducting other exterior financial dealings
Guarantee of private investment liberty, with total exemption of taxes, including income taxes
Fast procedures when licensing various trade, industrial and professional activities
 
Merits of Investment in the Industrial Sector:
The Sharjah Chamber of Commerce and Industry leads the way in extending full support to local industries. It provides technical consultation in the preparation of feasibility studies, and moves on to back operational phases through a special industrial development section, which also conducts fields studies and evaluations. Proposals to improve performance are also taken up by the chamber which seeks to eradicate obstacles and find appropriate solutions to any problems
The policy of the Sharjah Government in setting high-performance structural and service foundations to boost industrial activity. The industrial area of around 40 square meters has been divided into 16 districts, each of which subdivided to accommodate a certain industrial area. The industrial area makes up some 40 per cent of the total area of Sharjah, and has residential units for laborers and modern road networks linking it with ports and airports
The Sharjah Chamber of Commerce and Industry has set up a model industrial area, including infrastructure projects for utilities. It also has a site for a mosque, car parking lots and a branch office of Sharjah Municipality
Reduced costs of industrial production. Labor and accommodation costs are low compared with other emirates (by around 35 per cent). The Sharjah Government is also working on providing utilities at reasonable prices, as it shoulders 70 per cent of the actual costs of energy and water production
Sharjah is committed to the application of internationally recognized specifications and measurements on manufactured products. This is an important advantage for new investors especially in the industrial sector, as they would not face any obstacles in marketing their products outside the UAE

Labor Wage Levels in Sharjah:

Sharjah has a sufficient workforce of all technical specializations at competitive wages. Laborers are provided with living necessities and accommodation at reasonable costs that suit labor budgets.
 
Wages in Sharjah as Per Economic Sector – 2001
Sector
Million AED Million $
Agriculture, cattle and fisheries
207 55.89.11
Oil and natural gas
93 25.11
Rock crushing sites
15 4.05
Conversion industries
1,080 291.10
Electricity and Water
161 43.47
Construction
1,092 294.84
Wholesale and retail trade and repair services
1,258 366.66
Restaurants and Hotels
179 48.23
Transportation, storage and telecommunications
574 154.98
Real-estate and business services
203 78.84
Social and personal services
292 78.84
Financial projects
200 54

Financing Investment Projects, Especially Industrial


Banks and some specialized financial institutions in the UAE provide finance to various economic activities, like commercial and investment activities. Financing mechanisms differ according to the bank. Loan policies in industrial projects provided by commercial banks are different from those provided by specialized banks like the Emirates Industrial Bank.

Commercial Banks:

Lending policies in these banks are based on priorities and interest rates that they fix by themselves. For instance, the interest rate charged by these banks on loans given to industrial projects did not exceed 14 per cent till the end of 2000. Guarantees and required documents differ from bank to bank, as conditions vary. Investors can negotiate deals or directly make their inquiries at banking institutions.

Emirates Industrial Bank:

The UAE government has established the Emirates Industrial Bank to finance industrial projects in the public and private sectors where national contribution is at least 51 per cent. The bank finances industries , whose economic feasibility it is convinced. Finance is provided through loans or by a contribution to the capital invested in the project. In the latter case, the projects that get the finance are those which are considered as important for industrial development in the country.

Before granting the loans, the bank conducts feasibility studies as well as technical research on the proposed industrial project. Clients are presented with an expert evaluation that helps them with upgrading the efficiency of their projects. The evaluation incorporates feasibility studies, financial and engineering analyses, marketing research and legal consultancy.
 
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